陈炉古镇非物质文化遗产和传统古镇建筑环境的关系

The Dependency Between Intangible Cultural Heritage and Traditional Architectural Space in Chenlu Ancient Town

随着陈炉古镇对非物质文化遗产保护的日益关注,人们在非物质文化保护的同时忽视了物质文化和非物质文化遗产相互依存的重要性。通过田野调查、实地考察、史料查阅等方法对古镇的民居、公共建筑、建筑装饰和景观与非物质文化之间的关系的调研,论述了物质文化是非物质文化其活态性得以衍生、传承的载体,非物质文化和物质文化是相互依存、互为场景的观点。该文论述表明,对两者关系的正确认知和解读,才是古镇保护和更新建设中得以保护文化传统的前提。

With the increasing attention to the protection of intangible cultural heritage byChenlu ancien town,people neglect the importa nce of the interdependence of material culture and intangible cultural heritage while preserving intangible culture.Through fieldwork,field visits,historical materials and other methods,we research the relationship between the residential buildings,public buildings,architectural decoration,landscape and non-material culture in a ncient town.We also expound that material culture is the carrier of the derivation and inheritance of non-material culture,as well as inta ngible culture and material culture are interdependent and mutually-dependent.We argue that the correct cognition and interpretation of the relationship between the them is the prerequisite to protect the cultural tradition in the protection and renovation of the ancient town.