中国天然气市场发展分析与研究

Analysis and Research on Natural Gas Market Development in China

中国天然气市场经过60年的发展,经历了四川盆地小规模用气市场、较为发育的区域用气市场到全国性天然气市场形成的3个历史阶段。党的十九大明确提出中国特色社会主义进入新时代,在党中央、国务院的高度重视下,2018年中国天然气市场也迈入新时代,经济高质量发展和能源革命推进将成为新时代中国天然气市场的主要驱动力。预计2035年中国天然气市场消费规模将接近目前美国的水平,2050年超过美国并成为天然气国际贸易的主导国家之一。中国石油西南油气田公司天然气经济研究所在30年的天然气市场研究中,为政府和企业提供了天然气市场决策的理论支撑和实践指导,期待未来为中国天然气市场发展提供更多支撑。

After 60 years' development, China's natural gas market has gone through three historical stages: the small-scale gas market in Sichuan Basin, the relatively developed regional gas market and the national natural gas market. The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly pointed it out that the socialism with Chinese characteristics is entering a new era and under the great attention of the CPC central committee and the State Council,China's natural gas market will enter a new era in 2018 and the high-quality economic development and energy revolution will become the main driving force of China's natural gas market in the new era. It is expected that the consumption scale of China's natural gas market will approach to current level of the United States in2035 and it will surpass the United States and become one of the leading countries in the international trade of natural gas in 2050.Through 30 years of natural gas market research, the Natural Gas Economic Research Institute, PetroChina Southwest Oil & Gasfield Company has provided the government and enterprises with theoretical support and practical guidance for decision making in natural gas market and it is expected to provide more support for the development of China's natural gas market in the future.