改革开放40年我国文化产业发展历程及其取向

The Course and Orientation of Development of Cultural Industries over the Past 40 Years of Reform and Opening-up

文化产业是国民经济的重要组成部分。随着技术的进步和社会的发展,文化产业的外延不断扩大,内涵逐步深化。文化产业的高速发展是改革开放40年的重大成就之一,具体表现为总体规模扩大、增速较快,阶段性发展特征明显,市场主体大幅增加等。牢牢把握文化产业发展的正确方向,使改革的红利惠享群众,利用技术大幅推动,促进文化事业和文化产业的良性互动,是文化产业发展的成功经验。促进我国文化产业高质量发展,应优化文化产业领域的制度化供给,构建现代产业体系,完善市场支撑服务体系,推动地区和城乡均衡发展,进一步扩大对外开放,平衡国内国外两个市场。

Cultural industries are important parts of the national economy.With the progress of technology and social development,the extension and connotation of cultural industries are expanding.The rapid development of the cultural industries is one of the great achievements in the 40 years of reform and opening-up,with the overall scale being enlarged,the growth rate being faster,the characteristics of staged development being obvious,and the market participants being greatly increased and so on.Firmly grasping the orientation of advanced culture,benefit from reform dividends,driven by technology and positive interaction between cultural undertakings and cultural industries,which are successful experience.To promote the high quality development of China’s cultural industries,we should improve the policy and build a modern industrial system.It is necessary to improve the market support service system and promote the balanced development of the different regions and of urban and rural areas.Also,we should further opening up,balance the domestic and foreign markets.