循证护理干预对肾移植术后患者的影响

Effect of Evidence-based Nursing Intervention on Patients After Renal Transplantation

目的探讨对肾移植术后患者实施循证护理干预的影响。方法回顾性选取我科40例肾移植术后患者展开研究,依据护理措施的差异将其以一定的比例分为两组,对照组给予常规护理,观察组实施循证护理;对比两组患者护理后的生存质量和满意度。结果观察组非常满意17例(85.0%),基本满意2例(10.0%),不满意1例(5.0%),护理满意度为95.0%;对照组非常满意4例(20.0%),基本满意10例(50.0%),不满意6例(30.0%),护理满意度为70.0%。经护理后,对照组患者生存质量(75.36±5.66)分,观察组(82.36±6.55)分,观察组患者生存质量评分明显好于对照组;组间对比,差异具有统计学意义,P <0.05。结论在肾移植术后患者的临床护理中实施循证护理干预效果显著,对患者生存质量影响和满意度影响较为深远。

Objective To explore the effect of evidence-based nursing intervention on patients after renal transplantation.Methods A retrospective study was conducted on 40 patients after renal transplantation in our department in a specific period of time.According to the difference of nursing measures,they were divided into two groups in a certain proportion.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given evidence-based nursing.Results The observation group was very satisfied with 17 cases(85.0%),basic satisfaction 2 cases(10.0%),dissatisfaction 1 cases(5.0%),nursing satisfaction 95.0%;the control group was very satisfied with 4 cases(20.0%),basic satisfaction 10 cases(50.0%),dissatisfaction 6 cases(30.0%),nursing satisfaction 70.0%.After nursing,the quality of life of the patients in the control group was(75.36±5.66)points,the observation group(82.36±6.55)points,the quality of life score in the observation group was significantly better than that in the control group,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Evidence-based nursing intervention has a significant effect on the quality of life and satisfaction of patients after kidney transplantation.