高校通识教育对学生发展的重要性研究

Research on the Importance of University General Education to Students' Development

自先秦儒家"通人"思想始,我国一直都十分注重通识教育。改革开放后虽大力发展通识教育,但是由于高等教育以专业和市场为主要导向,使得通识教育在高等学校人才培养过程中的地位一直摇摆不定。然而,通识教育在高等教育中发挥着基础性作用,并且对高校的发展和学生的培养都有着重要作用,需要高校结合中国传统文化,明确教育目标,制定教学指导纲领,发展具有中国特色的通识教育。

Since the pre-Qin Confucian“Tong Ren”thought,China has always attached great importance to general education.Although the general education has been vigorously developed after the reform and opening up,the higher education is dominated by the profession and the market,which makes the status of general education in the process of talent cultivation in colleges and universities has been vacillating.However,general education plays a fundamental role in higher education,and plays an important role in the development of colleges and universities and the cultivation of students.It is necessary for universities to combine traditional Chinese culture,clarify educational goals,formulate teaching guidelines,and develop links with Chinese characteristics knowledge education.