山岭公路隧道施工监控量测预警系统研究及应用

The study and application of mountain highway tunnel construction monitoring early warning system

施工安全是隧道施工过程中的一个关键环节,监控量测技术和预警管理技术对减少隧道施工风险,保持结构的长期稳定性具有重要意义。由于目前隧道施工信息化程度低,数据后处理量大且极易出错,预警预报工作不及时,监控量测难以充分发挥作用。文中基于.NET开发技术和c#编程语言,研究开发了操作简单、界面友好的山岭公路隧道施工监控量测预警系统。结合工程应用实践,该系统实现了监控量测数据的预处理和录入、自动反馈和分析、及时预警预报、结果存储和输出等功能,有效提高了隧道施工信息化管理水平,为指导隧道施工和优化施工设计提供了可靠的依据。

Construction safety was a key link in the process of tunnel construction, the monitoring measurement technology and the early warning management technologies were great significance for reducing the risk of tunnel construction and keeping the long term stability. At present, because the tunnel construction informationization level was lower, data post-processing was large and error-prone, and early warning and forecasting work was not in time, monitoring work was difficult to play full a role. Based on .NET development technology and c# programming language, simple and friendly mountain highway tunnel construction monitoring early warning system was studied and developed. Combining with the engineering application, some functions of monitoring measurement data was realized including the pre-processing and entry, automatic feedback and analysis, timely warning forecast, storage and output of monitoring data and other improving effectively the information management level of tunnel construction, and providing the reliable basis to guide the tunnel construction and optimize the construction design.