某三甲医院青年科研人员开展多学科科研协作意向的调研分析

Investigation and analysis of scientific research multidisciplinary team collaboration intention among young researchers in a Grade-A Hospital

目的了解某三甲医院青年科研人员对开展科研多学科协作(Multidisciplinary Team,MDT)的意向及需求,为促进医院凝练科研方向、组织建设科研MDT团队、开展医学创新研究提供参考依据。方法采用问卷调查法对某三甲医院196名45岁以下青年科研人员进行调查,并对数据进行统计学分析。结果被调研人员中对MDT模式完全了解和比较了解的占52.05%;不同年龄、职称、科室调查对象对MDT模式认知度差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);近100%的调查人员表示非常愿意和愿意参加科研MDT团队;68.37%认为应按研究方向开展合作;56.63%认为成果分配形式应在医院出具统一规范的基础上,依项目再细化制定分配方案;61.73%认为有一致的合作目标对组建MDT团队非常重要,46.43%比较看重学科带头人在组织领导MDT团队中发挥的作用。结论某三甲医院青年科研人员对开展科研MDT的积极性很高,有强烈的合作意愿。希望医院能够采取有效的MDT科研协作组织模式和激励措施,进一步促进科研方向凝练,聚焦方向,深入解决科学问题,最终推动多学科科研协作关系的实质性形成、促进成果产出。

Objective To understand the intention and needs of young researchers in a Grade-A Hospital to carry out the Multidisciplinary Team (MDT), to provide references for hospital to condense the direction of scientific research, set up Multidisciplinary resear Teams, as well as conduct innovative medical research. Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted among 196 young researchers under 45 years old in Grade-A Hospital, collected data were analyzed statistically. Results The total understanding and comparative understanding of the MDT model among the respondents was 52.05%.The differences in the MDT pattern recognition were statistically significant(P<0.05) in different ages, titles and departments, and nearly 100% of the respondents expressed their willingness to participate in the research MDT.68.37% believed that cooperation should be carried out according to the research direction.56.63% believed that the distribution of results should be based on the uniform norms issued by hospitals, and the allocation plan should be refined according to the project.61.73% believed that a consistent cooperative goal was important to set up MDT, and 46.43% emphasis on the role of academic leader in organizing and leading MDT. Conclusions The enthusiasm of young researchers in a Grade-A Hospital is very high, and there isstrong willingness to cooperate with MDT. Hospitals should bring in more effective organization mode of MDT research collaboration and incentive measures to future condense the direction of scientific research, focus on direction, solve scientific problems in depth, and ultimately promote the substantiality formation of multidisciplinary research collaboration and output.