趋同化管理背景下港澳台学生文化适应困境的社会工作介入

Social work intervention acculturation dilemmas of students from HK, Macao and Taiwan on the management mode of assimilation

内地高校为规范港澳台学生的学习生活,普遍采取趋同化管理方式。而由于港澳台地区长期特殊的政治历史及文化背景,导致要使其更加高质且快速的融入内地高校生活存在一系列的问题。从文化适应角度出发,用专业社会工作方法有效地帮助港澳台学生适应内地高校生活,更好促进多元文化的校园建设和实现多元文化的校园融合。

In recent years,more and more students from HK,Macao and Taiwan choose to study in mainland universities.To normalize the study and life of students from HK,Macao and Taiwan,universities generally adopt the management mode of assimilation.However,due to the long-term different political history and cultural background,this type of management brings a series of problems that prevent these students from integrating into college life in the mainland faster and more efficiently.From the perspective of acculturation,this paper analyzed acculturation dilemmas of students from HK,Macao and Taiwan,attempted to effectively help these students to adapt to college life in the mainland and integrate into mainland student groups from professional social work methods,promote the construction of multicultural campus better and achieve the integration of multicultural campus.