腹腔镜手术治疗小儿腹腔型隐睾的效果及安全性

Efficacy and Safety of Laparoscopic Surgery for Pediatric Abdominal Cryptorchidism

目的:分析小儿腹腔型隐睾采用腹腔镜手术治疗的效果与安全性。方法:选择2014年7月-2018年7月本院收治的46例腹腔型隐睾手术治疗的患儿,根据手术方式将其分为两组,对照组采用开放性手术治疗,观察组采用腹腔镜手术治疗,对比两组围术期指标、治疗效果与并发症发生情况。结果:观察组各围术期指标均优于对照组(P<0.05);与对照组(65.22%)对比,观察组(95.65%)治疗总有效率更高(P<0.05);对照组并发症发生率为30.43%,观察组为4.35%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:小儿腹腔型隐睾采用腹腔镜手术治疗的有效性显著,安全性高。

Objective:To analyze the efficacy and safety of laparoscopic surgery for pediatric abdominal cryptorchidism.Method:Forty-six children undergone surgical treatment with abdominal cryptorchidism admitted to our hospital from July 2014 to July 2018 were divided into two groups according to the operative types.The control group was treated with open surgery and the observation group was treated with laparoscopic surgery,perioperative indicators,treatment effects and complications of two groups were compared.Result:The perioperative indexes of the observation group were better than those of the control group(P<0.05).Compared with the control group(65.22%),the total effective rate of the observation group(95.65%)was higher(P<0.05).The complication rate of the control group was 30.43%,the observation group was 4.35%,the difference was statistically significant between two groups(P<0.05).Conclusion:Laparoscopic surgery for pediatric abdominal cryptorchidism is effective and safe.