美国宪法稳定性的反思

Discussion about the Constitution of America

美国宪法的稳定性为学界所公认。这一稳定性特征是在一定的理论基础和社会基础、宪法文本的独特品质和联邦最高法院的宪法解释以及美国公众的宪法信仰及宪事诉讼习惯等多种因素的共同作用下形成的。美国宪法的稳定性更多地是形式上的,其内容却是不断完善的。这种形式上的稳定和内容上的变化有利有弊。对美国宪法稳定性的研究,从利弊两方面给我们一些有益的启示。

The constitution of American is well-known of its stability.The characteristic is the jointly result of the certainly thoughts and social foundation,the special quality of the constitutional documents,the explanations to the constitution,the belief to the constitution and the constitutional lawsuits and so on.The stability of American is superficiality,its substance changes with ear.That is beneficial and also is harmful .The study on the stability of the constitution will give us some useful enlightenment.