帕金森病患者应用协同护理模式护理效果分析

Analysis of Nursing Effect of Collaborative Nursing Mode for Parkinson’s Disease Patients

目的探讨对帕金森病患者采用协同护理模式进行护理后在改善其自我护理以及自我管理能力方面获得的临床效果。方法选择我院2015年3月—2019年2月收治的120例帕金森病患者作为研究对象。数字奇偶法分组后探究每组护理模式;对照组(60例):采用传统护理模式展开;观察组(60例):采用传统护理模式+协同护理模式;最终对比ESCA评分、自我管理评分以及自我效能评分。结果护理前,观察组帕金森病患者ESCA评分同对照组比较,差异不具有统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,观察组ESCA评分高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);护理前,观察组帕金森病患者自我管理评分以及自我效能评分,同对照组比较,差异不具有统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,观察组自我管理评分以及自我效能评分高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论帕金森病患者在接受护理期间,协同护理模式的应用,对于患者ESCA评分、自我管理评分以及自我效能评分的提升,作用显著,最终对于帕金森病患者自我管理能力、自我护理能力提升,病情康复加快,奠定基础。

Objective To explore the clinical effect of collaborative nursing in improving self-care and self-management ability of patients with Parkinson's disease.Methods 120 patients with Parkinson's disease admitted to our hospital from March 2015 to February 2019 were selected as the study subjects.After dividing into groups by digital parity method,the nursing mode of each group was explored.Control group(60 cases):traditional nursing mode was adopted.Observation group(60 cases):using traditional nursing mode+collaborative nurs ing mode.Finally,ESCA score,self-management score and self-efficacy score were compared.Results Before nursing,ESCA scores of Parkinson's disease patients in the observation group were not significantly different from those in the control group(P>0.05).After nursing,the ESCA score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before nursing,there was no significant difference in self-management score and selfefficacy score between the observation group and the control group(P>0.05).After nursing,the self-management score and self-efficacy score of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion During the period of receiving nursing care,the application of collaborative nursing mode plays a significant role in the improvement of ESCA score,selfmanagement score and self-efficacy score of patients with Parkinson's disease.Finally,it lays a foundation for the improvement of selfmanagement ability,self-care ability and speeding up the recovery of patients with Parkinson's disease.