“主体-空间-时间-实践”:新时代乡村文化振兴的原则与方向

Subject-Space-Time-Practice: The Principles and Directions of the Rural Culture Revitalization in the New Era

实施乡村振兴战略,文化尤为重要。当前媒体关于乡村文化振兴的讨论较多地聚焦于具体的文化形态,或多或少地忽略了乡村文化振兴的原则与方向。本文提出乡村文化振兴在中观层面需要把握的四个原则,分别是:以农民为主体,激发乡村的内生动力,重新勾连历史与当代,超越职业化的文化实践;并以此为基础建构出乡村文化振兴“主体-空间-时间-实践”的四维框架,从而保证乡村文化振兴的社会主义方向。

Culture is particularly important in implementing the rural revitalization strategy.At present,the media’s discussion on the revitalization of rural culture focuses more on specific cultural forms,and more or less neglects the principles and directions of the revitalization of rural culture.This paper puts forward four principles for the revitalization of rural culture at the medium level,which are as follows:taking the peasants as its main body,stimulating the inner motive force of the countryside,reconnecting the history with the contemporary and surpassing the cultural practice of professionalization.On this basis,an analytical framework of“Subject-Space-Time-Practice”for the revitalization of rural culture is constructed to ensure the socialist orientation of the revitalization of rural culture.