意外妊娠女性避孕态度与避孕知识相关性研究

Correlation between contraceptive attitudes and contraceptive knowledge in women with unplanned pregnancy

目的了解意外妊娠女性避孕态度与避孕知识现况,探讨意外妊娠女性避孕态度与避孕知识的相关性。方法采用自行设计的一般资料表、避孕态度量表和避孕知识量表对356例意外妊娠行人工流产女性进行问卷调查。结果研究对象避孕态度总分与避孕知识总分为别为(64.21±6.72)分和(14.09±5.03)分;意外妊娠女性避孕态度与避孕知识呈正相关关系(R=0.301,P<0.01)。结论意外妊娠女性避孕态度与避孕知识呈显著正相关,医护人员应注重提高意外妊娠女性避孕知识水平,从而改善其避孕态度,确保正确的避孕行为。

Objective To investigate the contraceptive attitudes and contraceptive knowledge in women with unplanned pregnancy,and to explore the correlation between contraceptive attitudes and contraceptive knowledge.Methods A total of 356 women with unplanned pregnancy were recruited and investigated by using a self-design demographic questionnaire,contraceptive attitude scale and contraceptive knowledge scale.Results The average total score of contraceptive attitudes and contraceptive knowledge in unplanned pregnancy women respectively were(64.21±6.72)and(14.09±5.03),respectively.The total score of contraceptive attitudes scale and contraceptive knowledge was positively correlated(R=0.301,P<0.01).Conclusion There was a positive correlation between contraceptive attitudes and contraceptive knowledge in women with unplanned pregnancy.Medical workers should pay attention on contraception knowledge level of women with unplanned pregnancy,in ordeRto improve theircontraceptive attitudes and achieve consistent contraceptive behavior.