摘要
利用空间计量模型实证检验服务业FDI和OFDI对服务业全要素生产率的空间溢出效应发现,不同的空间权重矩阵下服务业全要素生产率均具有空间依赖性。经济权重矩阵下,服务业FDI能够显著地促进区域内服务业全要素生产率的增长,但是对区域间的影响不显著;而服务业OFDI对服务业全要素生产率的区域间溢出效应和总效应显著为正,对区域内的影响显著为负。更换权重矩阵后的稳健性检验得到基本一致的结论。此外,一个地区的人力资本、贸易开放程度也会对区域内的服务业全要素生产率增长产生显著的促进作用。
By using spatial econometric model,this paper empirically tests the spatial spillover effect of FDI and OFDI on service industry TFP.The results show that under different spatial weight matrix,service industry TFP has spatial dependence;with trade openness,service industry capital accumulation,human capital and R&D investment and other variables controlled and under economic weight matrix,service industry FDI can significantly promote the growth of regional service industry TFP while the inter-regional influence is not significant;and that service industry OFDI has a significant positive influence on both TFP's inter-regional spillover effect and the total effect with a significant negative effect on intra-regional TFP.The results of a robustness test are basically consistent when the weight matrix is replaced.In addition,the human capital and trade openness degree of a region will also have a significant role in promoting the growth of its TFP.
作者
陈景华
王素素
陈敏敏
CHEN Jinghua;WANG Susu;CHEN Minmin(School of Economics,Shandong University of Finance and Economics,Jinan 250014,China)
出处
《山东财经大学学报》
2020年第1期87-96,共10页
Journal of Shandong University of Finance and Economics
基金
国家社会科学基金青年项目“供给侧结构性改革下农业绿色全要素生产率的空间格局及提升路径研究”(18BJY140)
山东省社会科学规划基金项目“开放条件下推动山东现代服务业升级的对策研究”(15DJJJ02)
山东省研究生教育创新计划“‘双一流’背景下经济学研究生‘本硕博’一体化培养机制研究”(SDYY18054)
