激励式早期护理对经阴道分娩初产妇母乳喂养率及产后并发症的影响

Effect of applying incentive early nursing for breastfeeding rate and postpartum complications of primipara undergoing vaginal delivery

目的探讨激励式早期护理对经阴道分娩初产妇母乳喂养率及产后并发症的影响。方法选取我院2017年1月至2018年12月收治的经阴道分娩初产妇120例,将其随机等分为对照组和观察组,对照组行常规护理,观察组行激励式早期护理,比较两组母乳喂养率、下奶时间、泌乳量、喂养持续时间、产后并发症发生率。结果观察组母乳喂养率高于对照组(P <0. 05),产后下奶时间早于对照组(P <0. 05),每次泌乳量高于对照组(P <0. 05),产后并发症发生率低于对照组(P <0. 05)。结论激励式早期护理在经阴道分娩初产妇中的应用,可提高母乳喂养率,减少产后并发症发生率。

Objective To investigate the effect of applying incentive early nursing for breastfeeding rate and postpartum complications of primipara undergoing vaginal delivery. Methods To select 120 primiparas undergoing vaginal delivery who were treated in our hospital from January 2017 to December2018. They were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group. The control group received routine care,and the observation group received incentive early nursing. The breastfeeding rate,lactation time,lactation volume,feeding duration,and incidence of postpartum complication were compared between the two groups. Results The breastfeeding rate in the observation group was higher than that in the control group( P < 0. 05). The postpartum lactation time in the observation group was earlier than that in the control group( P < 0. 05). The lactation amount in the observation group was higher than that in the control group( P < 0. 05). The incidence of postpartum complication in the observation group was lower than that in the control group( P < 0. 05). Conclusion The application of incentive early nursing in primiparas during vaginal delivery could increase the breastfeeding rate and reduce the incidence of postpartum complications.