九一八事变后国民党对北平东北流亡学生群体的整合

The Integration of Northeast Exiled Studentps after the September 18, 1931 by Kuomintang

九一八事变后,北平成为抗日救亡运动的前线。东北流亡学生群体身负国仇家恨,在整个流亡群体中"复土还乡"意愿最强,为各方政治势力所看重。国民党作为当时占统治地位的政党,希望整合东北流亡学生群体,使其不为其他政治势力所影响。抗战初期,国民党抗日意志还未坚定,出于自身政治上的局限性,未在东北流亡学生运动中取得实际主导作用。东北流亡学生群体中的多数人在困境中始终坚持抗日救亡主张,对推动全民族团结抗战局面的形成起到了积极作用。

After the September 18th Incident, Peiping became the front line of the Anti Japanese national salvation movement. The students in exile in the Northeast bear the national hatred, and have the strongest willingness to "return home" among the whole exile group, which is valued by all political forces.As the ruling party at that time, the Kuomintang hoped to integrate the exiled students in the Northeast so that they would not be influenced by other political forces.In the early days of the Anti Japanese War, the Kuomintang’s Anti Japanese will was not firm,because of its own political limitations,it did not play a leading role in the movement of students in exile in Northeast China.The students in exile in Northeast China always adhere to the idea of Anti Japanese salvation,it played a positive role in promoting the formation of national unity and anti Japanese war.