金属有机骨架材料应用于二氧化碳加氢催化反应的研究进展

Research progress of metal-organic framework materials in catalytic reaction of carbon dioxide hydrogenation

金属有机骨架材料(metal-organic frameworks, MOFs)是由金属离子和有机配体自组装形成的具有多孔结构的晶体材料。因为具有大的比表面积、高的孔隙率、丰富的孔结构,使其在催化方面具有巨大的潜力。本文对MOFs在二氧化碳加氢催化反应的相关应用进行了总结,探讨了MOFs在二氧化碳加氢反应中的优势以及可能存在的问题,并对该应用的前景进行展望。

Metal-organic frameworks(MOFs) are crystalline materials with porous structures formed by self-assembly of metal ions and organic ligands. Because of its large specific surface area, high porosity and abundant pore structure, it has great potential in catalysis. In this paper, the applications of MOFs in the catalytic reaction of carbon dioxide hydrogenation are summarized. The advantages and possible problems of MOFs in carbon dioxide hydrogenation reaction are discussed, and the application prospects are prospected.