突发公共卫生事件防控背景下的社区网格化管理研究

Community Grid Management against the Background of Corona Virus Disease 2019 Prevention and Control

在应对诸如此次新冠疫情的突发公共卫生事件中,我国基层社区积极响应党中央和政府的号召,利用网格化管理手段,战斗在疫情防控工作的第一线,起到保障人民群众生命安全和身体健康的抗疫堡垒作用。在防疫抗疫过程中,网格化管理发挥了自身功能优势,确保了疫情防控的及时性,加强了疫情防控的精细化,实现了疫情防控的数字化,增强了疫情防控的社会化。但囿于管理机制,网格化管理亦暴露出诸如配套的法律和机制缺位、网格员综合素质水平亟需增强、地区差异有待弥合、工具性特征日趋锐化等问题。作为基层社会治理的创新手段,网格化管理仍有待完善。在疫情防控工作中的实际检验,正是网格化管理进一步发展的契机,我们亟需针对性推进社区管理服务理念转型优化、深化网格化管理体制改革、利用大数据技术开展深度整合、推进社区网格化管理体系不断完善,在补短板、堵漏洞、强弱项的过程中不断激发相应治理效能,促进制度优势不断彰显,坚持取得疫情防控阻击战的最终胜利。

Since the outbreak of the Corona Virus Disease 2019,China’s grassroots communities have actively responded to the call of the party’s central government and the government,and played an anti-epidemic role in protecting the lives and health of the people,using grid-based management methods to fight on the front line of epidemic prevention and control.Grid-based management has exerted its own functional advantages to ensure the timeliness of epidemic prevention and control,which strengthened the refinement of epidemic prevention and control,realized the digitalization of epidemic prevention and control,and enforced the socialization of epidemic prevention and control.However,the management mechanism still needs to be improved,and the grid-based management has its limitations,such as the lack of supporting laws and mechanisms,the need to improve the grid members,need-to-be bridged regional differences,and the sharpened instrumental characteristics.Grid-based management is an innovative means of grassroots social governance,which needs to be further improved.The actual inspection in the epidemic prevention and control work is the opportunity to further improve the grid-based management.We urgently need to promote the transformation and optimization of social group management service,deepen the reform of the grid-based management system,and use big data technology to carry out deep integration and promote the continuous improvement of the grid-based management system of the community.Furthermore,it is necessary to further stimulate the corresponding governance effectiveness in the process of bridging shortcomings,plugging loopholes,and strengthening weaknesses,to promote the continuous display of the advantages of the system,and to insist on achieving the ultimate success of the epidemic prevention and control blocking battle.