布鲁菌病防控根本之策——动物感染的源头控制和净化

Prevention and control of brucellosis at source control and eradication of infection in animals

布鲁菌病(简称布病)已在全球170个国家和地区流行,严重制约畜牧业绿色健康的快速发展,威胁着人类公共卫生安全和食品安全。动物布病感染的居高不下是人间布病高发的根本原因,动物布病感染的源头防控和净化是布病防控的根本之策。参考国外动物布病的根除经验,分析我国当前布病防控形势和存在的实际问题,对动物布病的源头防控提出几点建议和对策。

Brucellosis is prevalent in 170 countries and regions all over the world,which seriously restricts the development of animal husbandry and healthy aquaculture,and threatens the public health and food safety of human beings.The high incidence of Brucella infection in animals is the root cause of the high incidence of human brucellosis.Control and eradication of Brucella infection in animals at sources is the fundamental strategy.Based on the experience of eradication of animal brucellosis abroad,and the analysis of actual problems and current situation of brucellosis prevention and control in our country,we put forward some suggestions about the control and eradication of Brucella infection in animals at sources.