玉米栽培技术推广存在的问题与对策

Problems and Countermeasures in the Popularization of Maize Cultivation Technology

玉米栽培在我国农业发展中占据重要地位,只有解决玉米栽培技术推广难题,才能够更好保证玉米产量,提高农民经济收益。本文分析了当前玉米栽培推广所存在推广范围难扩大、推广人员自身能力有限、基础设施不完善等问题,提出完善栽培技术推广体系、选择优质玉米种子、加强田间管理、加强病虫害防治、做好市场宣传工作、加强对农户的培训等对策,以期为同行提供参考。

Corn cultivation plays an important role in the agricultural development of our country. Only by solving the problem of corn cultivation technology promotion, can we better guarantee corn yield and improve farmers’ economic benefits. This paper analyzes the problems existing in the current maize cultivation and extension, such as the difficulty in expanding the extension scope, the limited ability of the extension personnel, and the imperfect infrastructure, and puts forward some countermeasures, such as improving the cultivation technology extension system, selecting high-quality maize seeds, strengthening the field management, strengthening the prevention and control of diseases and pests, doing a good job in the market publicity, and strengthening the training of farmers, in order to provide reference for the peers.