创造性产品设计的要素及创新路径

The Elements and Innovative Paths of Creative Product Design

目的基于创新的产品设计是现代产品设计领域的研究热点,也是全球企业竞争的核心。以如何实现创造性产品设计为核心问题,基于创造力的4P模型,探讨创造性产品设计的理念、要素及可能的创新路径。方法传统的产品设计更多关注设计和技术本身,本研究以产品设计-创新要素-创新路径为主线,从创造性认知的视角,结合心理学、设计学和管理学等多学科知识,梳理和论证产品设计的创新本质。结论产品设计的本质在于创造,人是实现创造性产品设计的核心。从创造性个体培养、创造性过程生成、创造性产品研发和创造性环境创设四个维度出发,才是实现产品设计创新的有效路径。

Innovation-based product design is a research hotspot in the field of modern product design and the core of global enterprise competition. The work aims to explore the concepts, elements and possible innovation paths of creative product design based on the 4 D model of creativity, with how to implement creative product design as the core issue. Traditional product design paid more attention to design and technology itself. Combined with the perspectives of psychology, design sciences and management, the present study teased out and demonstrated the innovative nature of product design with the product design-innovation elements-innovation path as the main research framework. The essence of product design lies in creativity, and human is the core to achieve creative product design. The effective way to achieve product design innovation should start from the four dimensions of creative individual cultivation, creative process generation, creative product research and development and creative environment establishment.