“临秽丞印”封泥与“临秽县”考

The Research of relic of“Linhuicheng seal”and Linhui County

"临秽丞印"封泥出土于辽宁省大连市张店汉城。"临秽"为临近"秽水"或"秽貊水"之意,即濒临第二松花江。今吉林市东郊、第二松花江右岸的东团山古城一带为西团山違人考古学文化的核心区域,被汉文化与夫余文化混杂的泡子沿类型所叠压。丰富的汉文化元素和较高级别的汉文化遗物的出土,表明这一带曾有大量汉文化人群活动,并设置过行政建制,隶属于玄菟郡,用以节制夫余国,当为"临秽县"故址。四平二龙湖燕秦汉古城临近"秽地",为探索"临秽县"地望提供了另一种可能。

The relic of"Linhuicheng seal"was unearthed in Zhangdian,Dalian,Liaoning Province."Linhui"means on the brink of River Hui or Huimo,that is,be close to the Songhua River.The area of Dongtuanshan in the eastern suburb of Jilin City and the right bank of the second Songhua River is the core culture area of Xituanshan Yemack archaeological,which is su perimposed by the mixed types of Han culture and Fuyu culture.The discovery of Han cultural elements and high-level Han cultural relics shows that there were a large number of Han cultural activities in this area,and the administrative system was set up,which belonged to Xuantu County,and used to control Fuyu County.So it should be the former site of"Linhui County".The ancient city of Yan and Qin in Erlong Lake,Siping city is close to"Hui"(a place),which provides another possibility for exploring the location of"Linhui County".