青少年特发性脊柱侧凸支具治疗效果影响因素的研究现状

Current study on influence factors of brace treatment for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis

青少年特发性脊柱侧凸是发生在10岁及以上青少年的脊柱三维立体畸形。支具治疗是青少年特发性脊柱侧凸目前的主要保守治疗方式之一,特别是针对未发育成熟的轻度AIS,往往首选支具治疗。AIS的支具治疗目前在全世界范围内被广泛采用,其治疗效果已得到了确认,对其疗效影响因素的进一步研究是近年的热点。本文对近年来AIS治疗效果影响因素的研究进行了回顾和总结。

Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis(AIS)is a three-dimensional deformity of the spine that occurs in adolescents aged 10 years and older.Brace treatment is currently one of the main conservative treatments for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis,especially is often preferred for mild AIS in immature.AIS brace treatment is currently widely used worldwide,its effect has been confirmed.Research on the influence factors of AIS brace treatment outcome is now a hot topic.This paper reviews and summarizes the research of previous people in recent years.