我国政府信息公开态势及其调控策略研究——基于2008-2018年国务院部门政府信息公开年报分析

Research on the Situation of Government Information Publicity and Its Regulation Strategy in China——Based on the Analysis of the Annual Government Information Publicity Report of the State Council Departments from 2008 to 2018

[目的/意义]政府信息公开年度报告是推行政务公开的重要内容,对提升行政权力运行透明度具有重大意义。[方法/过程]基于数理统计与文本分析的方法,以国务院部门网站2008-2018年公布的364份政府信息公开年度报告为研究对象,从公开内容、公开方式与公开效果等方面分析了我国政府信息公开态势,据此提出相应调控策略。[结果/结论]针对我国政府信息公开内容强调重点领域事项公开、政府信息公开方式转型不成熟、公开效果满意度有待提升等公开态势,提出扩大重点领域信息公开、组建新媒体矩阵、建立矛盾纠纷多元化解机制等调控策略。

[Purpose/Significance]The annual report system for government information publicity is an important part of promoting the publicity of administrative affairs,and it is of great significance to improve the transparency of administrative power operation.[Method/Process]The study was based on the methods of mathematical statistics and text analysis to 364 annual reports on government information publicity,published on the website of General Office of the State Council department from 2008 to 2018.It analyzed the situation of government information publicity in terms of public content,public methods,and public effects,and accordingly proposed corresponding control strategies.[Result/Conclusion]According to the situation of China's government information publicity,the content of government information publicity emphasized the publicity of key areas;the transition of government information publicity's methods was immature;public effect satisfaction needed to be improved.And accordingly,it put forward regulation strategies as to expand information publicity in key areas,establish a new media matrix and establish a multi-resolution mechanism for contradictions and disputes.