域外处置非法集会游行示威策略分析及启示

Analysis of Strategies for Disposition of Illegal Assembly Procession and Demonstration Outside China and the Enlightenments

在处置非法集会游行示威时,不同国家和地区管理和处置模式具有不同的特征,效果也不尽相同。通过对集会游行示威的程序、方式和地点三方面的管理模式和武力升级、协商管理与瘫痪策略等警务处置模式的对比分析,提出我国管理和处置模式可从修订完善法律法规、保障事先程序限制的有效性,转变治理理念、重构规则体系,提升警察能力素质、优化警务模式效果等方面加以改进。

Different countries and regions have different approaches to illegal assembly procession with different effects.Through a comparative analysis of management mode,escalation of force,consultation management and paralysis strategy of assembly procession and demonstration in terms of procedure,mode and locations,the article suggests that the management and disposal mode in China should be improved by amending and perfecting laws and regulations,guaranteeing the effectiveness of prior procedure restrictions,changing governance concept,reconstructing rule system,enhancing police capability and quality,and optimizing the effect of police modes.