非遗“缠花”的艺术特质与创意转化研究

Artistic Characteristics and Creative Transformation of the Intangible Cultural Heritage“Chanhua”

目的研究非物质文化遗产“缠花”的艺术特质和创意转化路径。方法收集英山缠花、闽南缠花、中国台湾缠花,对比三地缠花在题材、内涵、形式上的异同,归纳总结出缠花以植物花卉为主的题材特色,添丁旺族的吉祥文化内涵,以及缠花工艺技术的组合美、形态造型的立体美、材质应用的平实美、色彩搭配的丰盛美特征。结合创作实践,通过拓展缠花的功能用途、题材内涵、材质应用、色彩搭配等进行创意转化,研究如何将缠花祈福纳吉的精神内核融入现代造物理念;通过结合现代手作、现代印刷设计进行传统技艺和传统文化的创意转化,研究如何有深度和有温度地推广缠花非遗文化。结论通过研究缠花的艺术特质,创作了结合时代特征和现代审美的缠花设计作品,为缠花的创意转化研究和实践提供了借鉴,使地域文化和民间文化得到传承与推广。

The work aims to study the artistic characteristics and creative transformation paths of“Chanhua”,an intangible cultural heritage.Chanhua of Yingshan,southern Fujian and Taiwan was collected and compared in view of the similarities and differences in theme,connotation and style.The theme characteristics of flowers and plants in Chanhua were summarized,the auspicious cultural connotation of praying for children and seeking happiness was reviewed and the combination beauty of technology,the three-dimensional beauty of shape,the plain beauty of material application and the rich beauty of color were concluded.Combined with creative practice,creative transformation was carried out by expanding the functions and uses,theme connotation,material application and color collocation of Chanhua.The research was carried out on how to integrate the core of the auspicious spirit of Chanhua into the concept of modern creation.Through the creative transformation of traditional techniques and traditional culture by combining modern handiwork and modern printing design,how to promote the intangible cultural heritage of Chan-hua in depth was studied.By studying the artistic characteristics of Chanhua,a design work of Chanhua with the combination of the characteristics of modern aesthetics is created,which provides reference for the research and practice of the creative transformation of Chanhua,and inherits and promotes the regional culture and folk culture.