医用机器人网络安全问题研究与探讨

Research and Discussion on Network Security of Medical Robot

目的针对医用机器人在实际使用过程中面临的网络安全问题,如远程通信过程中被控制、渗透和窃取数据的风险,有针对性地提出解决方案,旨在有效缓解医用机器人网络安全风险。方法从医用机器人真实使用环境出发,进行分析、总结出了十种医用机器人受网络攻击的方式,从产品设计角度明确医用机器人应该考虑哪些安全因素,从而避免实际使用场景出现网络安全风险。结果结合对医用机器人网络安全风险的研究,考虑到易受网络攻击的方式,最终提出了改进医用机器人网络安全能力的八项措施。结论对于医用机器人的制造商来说,在产品设计之初就应考虑网络安全问题,并且应贯穿于产品的全生命周期过程中,制造商足够重视网络安全问题,才能及时有效的解决问题,缓解风险。

Objective In view of the network security problems faced by medical robots in actual use,such as the risk of being controlled,infiltrated and stolen during remote communication,to explore targeted solutions to effectively alleviate the network security risks of medical robots.Methods Ten ways that medical robots by cyber attacks in real use environments were analyzed and summarized.Clarify what security factors should be considered when designing medical robot products to avoid network security risks in actual use scenario.Results Combined with the research on the network security risk of medical robot,considering the vulnerable way of network attack,eight measures to improve the network security ability of medical robot were put forward.Conclusion For the manufacturers of medical robots,network security should be considered at the beginning of product design,and should run through the whole life cycle of products.Manufacturers should pay enough attention to network security issues,so as to solve the problems timely and effectively and alleviate the risks.