摘要
介绍了塑料的种类和性能,对新型塑料的发展进行了综述,并从吊顶、墙面、地面、洁具和门窗等方面阐述了塑料在室内装饰材料上的应用。纳米复合材料具有韧性强、抗老化等优异性能;智能化塑料是可根据环境变化而改变自身特性,并做出反应的一类新型高分子材料;导电塑料是由导电性物质与塑料基体以一定方式复合而成的功能性高分子材料;阻燃塑料不易燃烧,质量损失速率及热释放速率较低,而且具有一定的自熄性。
This paper introduces the types and properties of plastics as well as the development of new type plastics.The application of plastics in interior decoration materials covering suspended ceiling,wall,floor,sanitary facilities,doors and windows.Nano composites perform excellently in toughness and anti-aging.Intelligent plastics are the new type materials whose characteristics change with the environment.Conductive plastics are composed of conductive material and plastic matrix.Flame retardant plastics are burn-free and selfextinguishment with low mass loss rate and heat release rate.
作者
谢梦媛
Xie Mengyuan(Luohe Vocational Technology College,Luohe 462000,China)
出处
《合成树脂及塑料》
CAS
北大核心
2020年第5期99-102,共4页
China Synthetic Resin and Plastics
关键词
塑料
室内装饰
纳米复合材料
plastics
interior decoration
nano composite