城市历史景观视角下的棕地再生策略研究——以开罗阿兹哈尔公园为例

Study of an Outstanding Brownfield Regeneration Case from the Perspective of Historic Urban Landscape:Azhar Park,Cairo

从城市历史景观(Historic Urban Landscape,H U L)视角剖析埃及开罗阿兹哈尔公园由被称为“A l-Darassa”的废弃物堆场转变为城市中心“绿肺”的棕地再生杰出案例;重点关注其棕地再生策略如何回应Al-Darassa在不同历史时期与开罗城市自然环境、建成环境、社会经济及文化等之间的动态关联;总结了在城市历史景观视角下案例在整体策略、场所营造和干预机制3个方面对中国棕地再生探索的启示。

From the perspective of Historic Urban Landscape(HUL),this paper analyzes the process and successful experience of brownfield regeneration of Azhar in Egypt which was regenerated from a rubble hill to"urban green lung".It focuses on the dynamic relationship between the emergence and regeneration of Azhar and the nature,built environment,social economy and culture of Cairo in different historical periods,as well as the response of its regeneration strategy.It summarizes the enlightenment of the case to the exploration of brownfield regeneration in China from three aspects,i.e.overall strategy,place-making and intervention mechanism.