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肝硬化并发感染患者感染病原学特征及发生感染性休克的危险因素前瞻性研究 被引量:8

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摘要 肝硬化是一种或多种病因长期反复作用引起的肝弥漫性损害,患者往往存在多种免疫功能缺陷,对病因微生物的防御能力下降,容易并发细菌等微生物感染,一旦发生细菌感染则容易形成感染性休克,导致患者肝损害进一步加重,容易发生肝衰竭而死亡[1-3]。对肝硬化患者,部分医师在治疗过程中会预防使用抗菌药物,但是有可能导致多耐药细菌的出现,也会使感染细菌谱分布发生变化,不同国家及地区报道显示肝硬化并发感染时引起感染的病原菌分布并不完全相同[4-6]。本研究对我院近年来诊治的肝硬化并发感染患者感染病原学特征及发生感染性休克的危险因素进行前瞻性研究,为临床诊治提供参考,现将结果报道如下。
出处 《中国实验诊断学》 2020年第11期1848-1851,共4页 Chinese Journal of Laboratory Diagnosis
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