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经伤椎椎弓根植骨置钉后路内固定对胸腰椎骨折患者Cobb角、ODI评分的影响 被引量:21

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摘要 目的探讨经伤椎椎弓根植骨置钉后路内固定对胸腰椎骨折患者Cobb角、ODI评分的影响。方法选取胸腰椎骨折患者91例,分为对照组(n=44)与观察组(n=47)。对照组行后路短节段椎弓根内固定术治疗,观察组行经伤椎椎弓根植骨置钉后路内固定术治疗,比较椎体高度恢复情况与后凸Cobb角、腰背功能、骨性融合率与固定失败率。结果两组术后6个月椎体前缘与后缘高度比均较术前升高,后凸Cobb角较术前降低,且观察组较对照组变化显著(P<0.05);两组术后6个月ODI评分均较术前降低,且观察组较对照组低(P<0.05);观察组骨性融合率较对照组高,固定失败率较对照组低(P<0.05)。结论胸腰椎骨折患者经伤椎椎弓根植骨置钉后路内固定治疗后可有效缩小Cobb角,降低ODI评分,促进椎体高度恢复,提高骨性融合率,减少内固定失败情况。
出处 《贵州医药》 CAS 2021年第1期79-81,共3页 Guizhou Medical Journal
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