平行哲学:智能产业与智慧经济的本源及其目标

Parallel Philosophy: Origin and Goal of Intelligent Industries and Smart Economics

智能技术的本质和目标是什么?智能科学的本源和任务是什么?智能产业对现代社会和未来人类发展的影响和意义又是什么?文章从"AlphaGo命题"出发,围绕上述问题和波普尔"三个世界"的理念,讨论人工智能和平行智能的起源与趋势,提出智能科学哲学的新体系——平行哲学,将哲学的"存在"(being)与"变化"(becoming)扩展到"相信"(believing),并对相应的描述性、预测性和引导性知识的体系进行研究。

What are the nature and goal of Intelligent Technology? What are the origin and mission of Intelligent Science? What are the impact and significance of Intelligent Industries to our societies and the future development of Human Being? Starting from the topic of AlphaGo, based on Karl Popper’s Three Worlds theory, this article addresses the above questions and discussed the beginning and trend of Artificial Intelligence and Parallel Intelligence. It then proposes Parallel Philosophy as the new philosophy system for Intelligent Science and Intelligent Technology, which extends the scope of traditional philosophy from Being, Becoming to Believing, and the corresponding Knowledge system from Descriptive, Predictive, to Prescriptive Knowledge. Intelligent Education and Smart Economics are used as two most important examples in the study here.