手机电磁辐射对听觉系统影响的研究进展

Advances in Research on Effects of Electromagnetic Radiation on Auditory System

随着电子信息技术的高速发展,移动电话已经成为了人类不可缺少的通讯工具。已有大量研究表明电磁辐射对人体神经系统、生殖系统、免疫系统等各个方面产生不良影响。听觉系统是手机电磁辐射的直接效应器官,也是暴露时间最长的器官,易受电磁辐射的损伤。目前电磁辐射对听觉系统的影响仍无确切结论,现就手机电磁辐射对听觉系统的影响进行综述。

With the development of technology in recent years,mobile phones have become an indispensable communication tool for people.Studies have demonstrated that electromagnetic radiation(EMR)may be harmful to the nervous system,genital system and immune system.The auditory system is an organ with the closest exposure to a mobile phone,and therefore potentially the most vulnerable biological target of EMR damage.However,biological effects of EMR from a mobile phone on the auditory system remain controversial.The present paper provides a review of recent literatures on this regard.