抗血栓压力泵预防下肢深静脉血栓形成的研究进展

Research Progress of Antithrombotic Pressure Pump for Prevention of Deep Venous Thrombosis of Lower Limbs

下肢深静脉血栓是一种较为常见的并发症,但治疗不及时会引发严重后果。下肢深静脉血栓是引发肺栓塞的重要因素,是血液在深静脉中非正常凝结而引发的血管堵塞现象,因治疗不及时而引发的栓子脱落会直接威胁患者的生命安全。临床实践证明,抗血栓压力泵具备促进血液回流的作用,还可在使用过程中防止凝血因子黏附于血管壁之上,抗血栓压力泵会通过适当的挤压加快血液循环和流动速度,抑制血液凝结,预防血栓的生成。因此,抗血栓压力泵在预防下肢深静脉血栓形成中的应用势在必行。文章主要就抗血栓压力泵的使用方法、禁忌事项、作用机制等进行了分析,希望为下肢深静脉血栓的预防提供建议和参考。

Deep venous thrombosis(DVT)is a common complication,but it can cause serious consequences if not treated properly.Lower limb deep vein thrombosis(DVT)is an important factor leading to pulmonary embolism.It is a phenomenon of blood vessel blockage caused by abnormal coagulation of blood in deep veins.Clinical practice has proved that anti-thrombotic pressure pump has the function of promoting blood flow back,and can also prevent the coagulation factor from adhering to the blood vessel wall during the use.Anti-thrombotic pressure pump can accelerate the blood circulation and flow speed through appropriate compression,inhibit blood coagulation,and prevent the formation of thrombosis.Therefore,the application of antithrombotic pressure pump in the prevention of lower limb deep vein thrombosis is imperative.This paper mainly analyzes the use method,contraindications and mechanism of antithrombotic pressure pump,hoping to provide suggestions and references for the prevention of lower limb deep vein thrombosis.