高原牦牛常见营养代谢性疾病综合防治

Comprehensive Prevention and Treatment of Common Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases of Plateau Yak

在牦牛养殖中,经常使其患营养代谢性疾病,根据牦牛的实际情况,患有常见营养代谢性疾病大致包括佝偻病、牛酮血病以及维生素A缺乏症等,疾病直接导致牦牛的不良发育,并严重影响养殖户的经济收入,使牦牛养殖规模化和产业化的发展道路受到阻碍。该文重点对多种常见的代谢性疾病病因、特点、症状、防治方法及具体措施等,进行综合性的分析和探究,进而促进我国牦牛养殖质量的增强。

In the raising of yaks,they often suffer from nutritional and metabolic diseases.According to the actual situation of yaks,the common nutritional and metabolic diseases include rickets,bovine ketosis and vitamin A deficiency,the disease directly causes the poor development of yaks,and seriously affects the economic income of the farmers,which hinders the development of large-scale and industrialization of yak breeding.In this paper,the causes,characteristics,symptoms,control methods and specific measures of many common metabolic diseases are analyzed and explored comprehensively,so as to promote the raising quality of yak in China.