文本的距离:数字人文发展中的文学

Distance of Text:Literature in the Development of Digital Humanities

在过去的二十年中,数字人文发展迅猛。各种算法分析和量化研究已经进入语言学、翻译学、历史、文学等诸多领域,并取得了丰硕成果,其未来发展前景可观。通过将文学研究置于数字人文发展的大环境中,就文学之算法分析和量化研究的主要发展进行历史梳理和现状分析,可以发现文学"距离阅读"的发展前景,及其对传统文学批评所起到的积极作用。

In the past two decades,digital humanities developed rapidly.Algorithm analysis and quantitative research entered academic fields such as linguistics,translation studies,history,literature,etc.They have achieved fruitful results,and their prospects are promising.Viewing literary research in the environment of digital humanities,the review of its history and current analysis of the main development of algorithmic analysis and quantitative research of literature reveal the prospects of literary"distance reading"and its positive impact on traditional literary criticism.