基于中华优秀传统文化的幼儿园课程建构

The Construction of Kindergarten Curriculum Based on Excellent Traditional Culture

中华优秀传统文化是中华民族赖以长期发展和不断进步的精神动力,是维持良好社会秩序和社会文化心理的重要支撑。将中华优秀传统文化融入幼儿园课程,可以启蒙幼儿的心智,发展和确立幼儿的价值观念,提升幼儿的生命体验。幼儿园应善于挖掘传统节日文化内涵,为幼儿营造丰富的优秀传统文化学习情境;应善于融合民间传统游戏表现形式,增进幼儿对优秀传统文化的具身感知;应珍视经典文化的教育意蕴,提升幼儿的文化经验和感知深度,以实现中华优秀传统文化的知识性、价值性、思想性与幼儿发展目标和需要的有机结合。

Excellent traditional culture is very important to the development of a country and its people.Integrating excellent traditional culture into kindergarten curriculum can cultivate children ’s cultural belief and identification. Excellent traditional culture is extensive and profound, and its forms are diverse.Combined with children’s learning characteristics and development goals, kindergarten can create rich learning environment of excellent traditional culture for children by exploring the connotation of traditional festival culture. Integrating traditional folk games can enhance children’s embodied perception of excellent traditional culture. Cherishing the educational impli cation of classical culture can strengthen children ’s cognition depth of excellent traditional culture.