我国都市圈的空间格局和发展方向

Spatial Pattern and Development Direction of Metropolitan Circle of Our Country

都市圈是我国区域经济发展的主要形态。我国目前已形成了27个都市圈,空间格局呈现东南密、西北疏、沿海和沿江分布的特点,发展阶段由东向西逐步递减,与我国重大战略存在空间一致性。新时期,要以都市圈为支撑构建现代区域发展体系,着重在重大国家战略外培育一批都市圈,提升黄河流域和东北地区都市圈发展水平,促进成熟期都市圈向城市群转变,加快都市圈融入新发展格局,最终形成“两横三纵”的都市圈空间格局。

Metropolitan circle is the main form of regional economic development in China.At present,27 metropolitan areas have been developed in China,and the spatial pattern is dense in the southeast,sparse in the northwest,and distributed along the coast and along the river.The development stage gradually decreases from east to west,which is consistent with the spatial consistency of China's major strategic existence.In the future,we should build a better modern regional development system with the support of metropolitan areas,focus on the cultivation of a number of metropolitan circles,improve the development level of metropolitan circles in the Yellow River Basin and northeast China,promote the transformation of metropolitan areas into urban clusters,accelerate the integration of metropolitan areas into the new development pattern,and finally form a"two horizontal and three vertical"metropolitan circles spatial pattern.