课程思政视域下高校体育课教学设计与实施探析

Analysis of the Design and Implementation of Physical Education Teaching in Colleges and Universities from the Perspective of Curriculum Ideology and Politics

2019年8月国务院办公厅发布了《体育强国建设纲要》,其中明确提出要大力弘扬中华体育精神。发掘中华体育精神,将体育精神融入社会主义核心价值体系建设之中,把学生体质健康水平纳入政府、教育部门以及学校的考核评价体系,全面开展青少年体育促进计划。学校体育教育的重要内容是围绕着促进和提高学生的体质健康,培养健康的生活方式,体育活动可以影响人的思想变化,良好的思想观念可以促进人的发展。因此,体育课程与思想政治教育相结合对学生的发展具有重要意义。2020年教育部发布的《高等学校课程思政建设指导纲要》指出,在全国范围内全面推进高校思政建设,促进课程思政政治理念形成广泛共识,广大教师开展课程思政教育的能力和意识全面提升,协同推进课程思政体制和机制基本健全,进一步提高高校立德树人成效,这一《指导纲要》的颁布对高校课程思政的开展起着指导作用,对学生的发展具有有重要意义。教学设计是教学的起点,是系统解决教学问题的过程,是实现教学目标的中心阶段,教学设计到教学实施是理论联系实践的过程,探究式体育课程思政的教学设计和实施对于体育课程与思政教育的融合具有重要意义。

In August 2019,the General Office of the State Council issued the“Outline for Building a Powerful Sports Country”,which clearly stated that the Chinese sports spirit should be vigorously promoted.Discover the Chinese sports spirit,integrate the sports spirit into the construction of the socialist core value system,incorporate the physical fitness of students into the evaluation system of the government,education departments,and schools,and comprehensively carry out the youth sports promotion plan.The important content of school physical education is to revolve around Promoting and improving the physical health of students,cultivate a healthy lifestyle,physical activities can affect people's thinking changes,and good ideas can promote people's development.Therefore,the combination of physical education curriculum and ideological and political education is of great significance to the development of students.In 2020,the Ministry of Education issued the“Guidelines for the Ideological and Political Construction of Curriculum in Higher Education Institutions”,which pointed out that comprehensively promote the ideological and political construction of colleges and universities across the country,promote the formation of broad consensus on the ideological and political concepts of the curriculum,and the ability and awareness of teachers to carry out curriculum ideological and political education,comprehensively improve,coordinate the promotion of curriculum ideological and political systems and mechanisms,and further improve the effectiveness of colleges and universities.The promulgation of this“Guideline”plays a guiding role in the development of college curriculum thinking and is important to the development of student's significance.Teaching design is the starting point of teaching,the process of systematically solving teaching problems,and the central stage of achieving teaching goals.Teaching design to teaching implementation is a process of combining theory with practice.Inquiry-based physical education curriculum ideological and political teaching design and implementation are important to physical education curriculum The integration of ideological and political education is of great significance.