论延安文艺体制的两个主要来源

On the Two Main Sources of Yan'an Literature and Art System

延安文艺体制融合了1930年代中国共产党领导左联和苏区文艺运动的经验。它承继了左联曾用烈士的鲜血书写的"文艺大众化"传统,又将苏区和红军筚路蓝缕开创的"苏维埃文艺传统"发扬光大:左联和苏区尝试的文艺运动组织体制及其开展文艺大众化运动的成功经验,共同为延安文艺体制的形成做好了铺垫。

Yan'an literature and art system has evolved from the experience gained by the Communist Party of China in leading the literary movement of the left League and Chinese Soviet areas in the 1930s.It not only inherits the tradition of"popularization of literature and art",inaugurated by Chinese League of Left-wing writers with the blood of martyrs,but also carries forward the "Soviet literature and art tradition"created by the Chinese Soviet areas and the Red Army arduously in Yan’an.The organizational system of literary movement tried by Chinese League of Left-wing Writers and Soviet areas,along with the successful experience in carrying out the popularization of literature and art,has paved the way for the development of Yan’an literature and art system.