人居环境科学发展趋势论

On the Scientific Development Trend of Human Settlement Environment

新形势下,良好的人居环境是社会文明的体现,不管是美丽乡村建设,还是乡村振兴建设,都承载着地域性、时代性、民族性的物质或者非物质文化。我国各个地区由于其地理、民族、历史等因素的不同,造就村落各具特色,但是它们还存在一些具有共性的问题。乡村规划建设的步伐逐步加快,在改善人居环境的具体手段上,需要结合实际的需求,遵循保护原则,提出人居环境科学理论,建设生态宜居的生活环境。

Under the new situation,a good living environment is the embodiment of social civilization.Both the construction of beautiful countryside and the construction of rural revitalization bear the material or non-material culture of regional,epochal and national characteristics.Due to the different geographical,ethnic and historical fac‐tors,villages in various regions of China have their own characteristics,but they still have some common problems.The pace of rural planning and construction has been gradually accelerated.In terms of specific means to improve the living environment,we need to combine the actual needs,follow the protection principles,put forward the sci‐entific theory of living environment,and build an ecologically livable living environment.