水安全格局发展趋势与热点研究——基于CiteSpace的可视化文献计量分析

Research on Hotspots and Trends of Water Security Patterns—A Visualization Analysis Based on CiteSpace

利用科学文献计量分析软件CiteSpace,以水安全格局为研究主题,基于CNKI数据库Web of Science核心合集数据库2001~2021年间共1886篇有效文献进行了分析和识别,挖掘当前国内外有关水安全格局的研究的具体情况,以用于从多学科角度结合国内外的相关研究经验,综合分析选取最有价值的评价指标,构建完整的水安全格局评价体系。研究发现:对于水安全格局的研究国内外学者的侧重点不同,可以对不同的关注点进行对比分析与融合,进而完善评价体系;近5年来在水安全格局的研究中处于引领地位,当前研究以水资源安全、水生态安全、水环境安全、水灾害规避四大方面为主要导向;国外学者研究在学科技术应用方面有所创新,可以在今后研究中加以参考与结合。

This research uses scientific bibliometric analysis software CiteSpace.Water security patterns are taken as the research theme to analyze and identify 1886 valid documents from^(2)001 to 2021 based on the CNKI database Web of Science core collection database.The current domestic and foreign water security patterns are explored.The specific situation of the research is used to comprehensively analyze and select the most valuable evaluation indicators from a multi-disciplinary perspective combined with relevant domestic and foreign research experience to construct a complete water security pattern evaluation system.The study found that scholars at home and abroad have different focuses on the study of water security patterns,and they can conduct comparative analysis and integration of different concerns to improve the evaluation systems;in the past five years,they have been in a leading position in the study of water security patterns.Water resources security,water ecological security,water environment security,and water disaster avoidance are the main directions;foreign scholars have made innovations in the application of subject technology,which can be combined in future research.