论清代寿州孙氏的家族成就与社会贡献--以科举、义行、文学为中心

On the Family Achievements and Social Contributions of the Shouzhou Sun Family in Qing Dynasty--Imperial Examinations,Righteous Conduct,and Literature

孙氏家族明朝初年迁居寿州,经过数百年的发展,至清代中后期,枝繁叶茂,人才辈出,逐渐成为当地第一大家族。孙氏族风纯厚,重视道义,诗礼传家,在社会多个方面都做出了贡献:他们重视教育,通过科举考试获得功名;以经商获取财富,又能慷慨捐赠,回馈社会;文学创作方面,寿州孙氏也有一定的成就。

The Sun family moved to Shouzhou in the early Ming dynasty.After several hundred years of development,it flourished with talented people coming out from generation to generation and gradually became the most influential family in local area.With a long and respectable family tradition characteristic in valuing morality and justice,together with poetry and rituals,the Shouzhou Sun family made great contributions to society in many aspects.By prioritizing education,the family gained fame through imperial examinations.In addition,the family accumulated large wealth by doing business,a large proportion of which was given back to society through their generous donation.Meanwhile,the Shouzhou Sun family also made notable achievements in literature.