疫情常态下机电类高等教育的教学改革探索

Exploration of the Teaching Reform of Mechanical and Electrical Higher Education Under the Regular Epidemic Prevention and Control

目前,全球新冠肺炎防控形势严峻复杂,国内多所高校积极制定线上授课方案以应对疫情反复,多数高校教师已经认识到线上教学的诸多优势。结合疫情趋于常态化的背景探讨机电类专业课程线上教学面临的主要风险与挑战,在建设“新工科”等政策环境下分析机电类人才的需求,从结合实事实例、借鉴直播购物模式挖掘线上授课功能等方面探索提高教学效果的方法,研究如何实现线上与线下教学有效衔接以及改善课程考核方式灵活性、加强教学质量反馈及时性等问题。

At present,the global situation of COVID-19 prevention and control is severe and complex.Many domestic colleges and universities are actively formulating online teaching plans to cope with the repeated epidemics.Most college teachers have realized the advantages of online teaching.This paper discussed the main risks and challenges faced by online teaching of mechatronic engineering specialized courses based on the background of regular epidemic prevention and control,and analyzed the needs of mechatronic engineering talents under the policy environment such as the construction of“new engineering”.It explored ways to improve teaching effects from the combination of practical examples,learned from the live shopping model,studied how to achieve effective connection between online and offline teaching to improve the flexibility of course assessment methods and strengthen the timeliness of feedback on teaching quality.