补气类中药研究热点与趋势的可视化分析

Visual Analysis of Research Hotspots and Development Trends of Qi-invigorating Traditional Chinese Medicine

目的:通过对近30年国内补气类中药的研究文献进行可视化分析,概括出补气类中药的现状、热点和发展趋势。方法:检索中国知网数据库(CNKI)中关于补气类中药的研究型文献,利用CiteSpace文献计量软件,根据作者、机构和关键词等信息绘制知识图谱进行可视化分析。结果:经处理后共获得文献3261篇。发文总体呈上升、不断波动的趋势,文献贡献最多的作者和机构分别是张艳和北京中医药大学。一些与补气类中药的名称、研究方法和治疗方法相关的词都是该研究的高频关键词。结论:补气类中药的研究逐渐被受到重视,研究点也逐渐深入。结合可视化分析结果和研究现状,可知中药疗法和中药分析是研究热点,质量的控制与评价标准和对用药规律的挖掘是未来的前沿方向。

Objective:Through the visual analysis of the domestic research literature on qi-invigorating traditional Chinese medicine in the past 30 years,the current situation,hot spots and development trend of qi-invigorating traditional Chinese medicine are summarized.Methods:Search and collect the research literature about Qi-invigorating traditional Chinese medicine in CNKI,according to the information of authors and institutions,keywords and so on,we use CiteSpace,a bibliometrics software,to draw knowledge group visualization analysis.Results:After processing,a total of 3261 pieces of literature related to Qi-invigorating traditional Chinese medicine were obtained,and the published articles showed an upward and fluctuating trend.The authors and institutions that contributed the most to the literature were Professor Yan Zhang and Beijing University of Chinese Medicine.Some words related to the names,research methods and treatment methods of Qi-invigorating traditional Chinese medicines are the high-frequency keywords of this study.Conclusion:The research of Qi-invigorating traditional Chinese medicine has been paid more and more attention by scholars,and the number of literatures has increased significantly.Combined with the visual analysis results and the development status,it can be concluded that Chinese medicine therapy and traditional Chinese medicine analysis are hot topics,and quality control and evaluation criteria,data mining of medication rules is the future direction.