摘要
按照种类分别对阳离子型、阴离子型、两型离子型、非离子型4种破乳剂进行了论述,阐述了破乳机理、破乳剂的筛选方法以及破乳剂的改性处理,提出了当前破乳剂存在的问题,指出了破乳剂未来发展的趋势。
According to the types of cation type, anion type, two type ion type, non-ion type 4 kinds of demulsifiers are discussed, the mechanism of action of demulsifier, the screening method of the emulsion method and the modification of the demulsifier, put forward the current problems of the demulsifier, point out the the trend of the future development of demulsifier.
作者
葛阳
魏立新
晁萌
刘芳
贾新磊
GE Yang;WEI Li-xin;CHAO Meng;LIU Fang;JIA Xin-lei(Key Laboratory of Enhanced Oil Recovery of Northeast Petroleum University,Ministry of Education,Daqing 163318,China;Gas Production Branch,PetroChina Daqing Oilfield Company,Daqing 163411,China;Storage and Transportation Sales Branch,PetroChina Daqing Oilfield Company,Daqing 163411,China;College of Chemical Engineering and Safety,Binzhou University,Binzhou 256600,China)
出处
《化学工程师》
CAS
2022年第6期68-72,104,共6页
Chemical Engineer
基金
中国博士后科学基金项目(2020M681073)
山东省青年自然科学基金项目(ZR2020QE111)。
关键词
破乳剂
机理
筛选方法
改性
demulsifier
mechanism
screening methods
modificatio