区域视角下西安历史城市保护与传承的思考

Reflections on the protection and inheritance of Xi’an historic city from the regional perspective

基于区域视角对西安历史文化空间的价值内涵和空间特征进行了理论探讨。结合不同时期西安历史文化保护工作历程的比对思辨,认为西安城市历史保护与文化传承,应当继承和借鉴传统城市营建的区域历史人居思想。针对当下西安城市历史保护过程中,缺乏大尺度的整体保护、“碎片化”和“孤岛化”,以及城乡建设与历史文化保护的有效融合不足等问题,提出建构区域文化空间格局,织补历史文化空间单元,建构历史建筑保护体系的对策建议。

Based on the regional perspective, the value connotation and spatial characteristics of Xi’an historical and cultural space are discussed theoretically. Based on the comparison and discussion of Xi’an historical and cultural protection in different periods, this paper holds that Xi’an should inherit and learn from the regional historical settlement thought of traditional city construction. Aimed at the present historical preservation process of Xi’an city, the lack of large-scale overall protection, “fragmented” and “isolated island”, and the lack of effective integration between urban and rural construction and historical and cultural protection and other issues, put forward the construction of regional culture space pattern, darning historical and cultural space unit, construct the system of historical building protection countermeasures and suggestions.