马克思的现代性思想与中国式现代化的实践逻辑

Marx’s Idea of Modernity and the Practical Logic of Chinese-Style Modernization

马克思既是资本现代性的批判者,也是新现代性的构建者,他在肯定现代社会生产力发展水平的同时指出资本逻辑的现实化体现为资本无限增殖和膨胀的过程。在批判资本现代性的同时,马克思提出现代化发展的新版本,从而提升了现代文明的品质。马克思主义为中国的民族解放事业提供了科学指导,激活了支撑中国现代化的现实历史的伟力。中国式现代化道路体现了社会主义建设规律和人类社会发展规律,促进了中华优秀传统文化创造性转化和创新性发展,其中创造的人类文明新形态表明,特定的世界历史民族选择了符合自身发展实际的现代化道路,取得的成就具有世界历史意义。

Marx was both a critic of capital modernity and a constructor of a new modernity.While acknowledging the development of the productive forces in modern society,he pointed out that the logic of capital is realized as a process of infinite multiplication and expansion of capital.While criticizing the modernity of capital,Marx proposes a new version of modern development,thus enhancing the quality of modern civilization.Marxism provided a powerful possibility and scientific and rational thinking for China’s national liberation,activating the great force of reality and history that underpinned China’s modernization.The Chinese way of modernization embodies the laws of socialist construction and human social development,and promotes the creative transformation and innovative development of the excellent Chinese traditional culture.The new form of human civilization created therein shows that a nation with its particular history in the world has successfully chosen a modernization path that is in line with its own reality,and the achievements it has made are of world historical significance.