中国体育类核心期刊数字学术服务的现实困囿及发展思考

Constraints of and Development Strategies for Digital Scholarship Services of Chinese Core Journals in Sports

文章采用文献资料和案例分析方法,基于期刊官网和微信公众号对16种体育类中文核心期刊的数字学术服务现状进行调研,以探析媒体融合背景下中国体育类核心期刊数字学术服务的现实问题及未来发展。研究认为:当前中国体育类核心期刊存在数字出版与知识服务能力有待提升,“青铜”OA期刊较多、开放获取发展不足,科研成果传播不够多元,科研写作服务与学术交流服务供给有待加强的现实困境,其原因可能与中国体育学术期刊的专业性和集群化程度不够突出、对期刊量化指标的过度关注以及对开放科学的重视度不足有关。在现有条件下,体育学术期刊应坚持为研究人员服务,提升体育学术期刊数字出版和知识服务能力;以科技创新为指引,扩大体育学术期刊开放获取范围;从中国体育学现有状况出发,加强科研写作服务;以作者投稿体验和读者阅读体验为中心,增强体育科研成果传播力;以搭建线上学术社区为手段,拓展体育学术交流服务范围。

Using the methods of literature and case study,this article investigates the official websites and WeChat official accounts of 16 Chinese core journals in sports,aiming to explore the constraints of and development strategies for digital publication services of Chinese core journals in sports under the background of media integration.The study concludes that the digital publication and knowledge service capabilities of Chinese core journals in sports are constrained by large proportion of"bronze"OA journals,limited open access,insufficient diversified dissemination of scientific research results,and inadequate supply of scientific writing services and academic communication,which may be related to the low specialization and small scale of sports journals,excessive attention to quantitative indexes of periodicals and insufficient attention to OA.Under the existing conditions,sports academic journals should:improve their digital publication and knowledge service capabilities by continuously serving researchers;expand the scope of open access through scientific and technological innovations;strengthen scientific research writing services in view of the existing situation of Chinese sports studies;enhance the dissemination of sports scientific research results with authors’submission experience and readers’reading experience as the center;and expand sports academic communication services by building online academic communities.