1944—1945年歌星音乐会在上海兴起的过程与缘由探析

Singing Stars’ Concerts between 1944—1945:How and Why were They Able to be on the Rise in Shanghai?

1944—1945年,在上海形成一股举办歌星音乐会的强劲风潮,观其兴起的原因,除了上海都市社会所具备的流行音乐赖以生存与发展的商业机制,更与太平洋战争局势逆转后日本侵略者在沪推行的“娱乐文化”政策、上海的经济危机以及参与具体策划的“华影”“上海音乐协会”等机构的合力作用有关。由于上海流行音乐歌手及词曲作家们或顺从或借助或依附于日本在沪文化机构的势力,因此他们在影响彼时上海民众娱乐生活及形成歌星音乐会“繁华”局面的同时,与抗战主潮“脱节”,潜藏着战后被严厉批判的后果。

Singing Stars’ Concerts were fashioned between 1944—1945. Apart from the business mechanism for popular music in Shanghai, the more important factor included Japanese “entertainment culture” policy after the reversion of the Pacific War’s situation, economic crises in Shanghai, and the co-operations of such institutions as “China Film” and “Shanghai Music Society”.